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Sri Sri Ramakrishna Kathamritam
CHAPTER 11 WITH THE DEVOTEES AT DAKSHINESWAR (I) Sunday, June 17, 1883.
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| Sri Ramakrishna was resting in his room in the temple garden at Dakshineswar. It was afternoon. Adhar and M. arrived and saluted the Master. A Tantrik devotee also came in. Rakhal, Hazra, and Ramlal were staying with Sri Ramakrishna. | |
| Different classes of men |
MASTER (to the devotees): "Why shouldn't one be able to attain spirituality, living the life of a householder? But it is extremely difficult. Sages like Janaka entered the world after attaining Knowledge. But still the world is a place of terror. Even a detached householder has to be careful. Once Janaka bent down his head at the sight of a bhairavi. He shrank from seeing a woman. The bhairavi said to him: 'Janaka, I see you have not yet attained Knowledge. You still differentiate between man and woman.' "If you move about in a room filled with soot, you will soil your body, however slightly, no matter how clever you may be. I have seen householder devotees filled with spiritual emotion while performing their daily worship wearing their silk clothes. They maintain that attitude even until they take their refreshments after the worship. But afterwards they become their old selves again. They display their rajasic and tamasic natures. "Sattva begets bhakti. Even bhakti has three aspects: sattva, rajas, and tamas. The sattva of bhakti is pure sattva. When a devotee acquires it he doesn't direct his mind to anything but God. He pays only as much attention to his body as is absolutely necessary for its protection. "But a paramahamsa is beyond the three gunas. Though they exist in him, yet they are practically non-existent. Like a child, he is not under the control of any of the gunas. That is why paramahamsas allow small children to come near them -- in order to assume their nature. "Paramahamsas may not lay things up; but this rule does not apply to householders. They must provide for their families." TANTRIK DEVOTEE: "Is a paramahamsa aware of virtue and vice?" MASTER: "Keshab Sen also asked that question. I said to him, 'If I explain that to you, then you won't be able to keep your society together.' 'In that case we had better stop here', said Keshab. "Do you know the significance of virtue and vice? A paramahamsa sees that it is God who gives us evil tendencies as well as good tendencies. Haven't you noticed that there are both sweet and bitter fruits? Some trees give sweet fruit, and some bitter or sour. God has made the mango-tree, which yields sweet fruit, and also the hog plum, which yields sour fruit." TANTRIK: "Yes, sir. That is true. On the hill-top one sees extensive rose gardens, reaching as far as the eye can see." MASTER: "The paramahamsa realizes that all these -- good and bad, virtue and vice, real and unreal -- are only the glories of God's maya. But these are very deep thoughts. One realizing this cannot keep an organization together or anything like that." TANTRIK: "But the law of karma exists, doesn't it?" MASTER: "That also is true. Good produced good, and bad produced bad. Don't you get the hot taste if you eat chilies? But those are all God's lila, His play." TANTRIK: "Then what is the way for us? We shall have to reap the result of our past karma, shall we not?" MASTER: "That may be so. But it is different with the devotees of God. Listen to a song:
He sang again:
The Master continued: "Anyone who dies in Benares, whether a brahmin or a prostitute, will become Siva. When a man sheds tears at the name of Hari, Kali, or Rama, then he has no further need of the sandhya and other rites. All actions drop away of themselves. The fruit of action does not touch him." Again the Master sang:
He sang another song:
Then he said, "When a man merges himself in God, he can no longer retain wicked or sinful tendencies." TANTRIK: "You have said rightly that he keeps only the 'Knowledge ego'." MASTER: "Yes, he keeps only the 'Knowledge ego', the 'devotee ego', the 'servant ego', and the 'good ego'. His 'wicked ego' disappears." TANTRIK: "Today you have destroyed many of our doubts." MASTER: "All doubts disappear when one realizes the Self. "Assume the tamasic aspect of bhakti. Say with force: 'What? I have uttered the names of Rama and Kali. How can I be in bondage any more? How can I be affected by the law of karma?' " The Master sang:
The Master continued: "Faith! Faith! Faith! Once a guru said to his pupil, 'Rama alone has become everything.' When a dog began to eat the pupil's bread, he said to it: 'O Rama, wait a little. I shall butter your bread.' Such was his faith in the words of his guru. "Worthless people do not have faith. They always doubt. But doubts do not disappear completely till one realizes the Self. "In genuine love of God there is no desire. Only through such love does one speedily realize God. Attainment of supernatural powers and so on -- these are desires. Krishna once said to Arjuna: 'Friend, you cannot realize God if you acquire even one of the eight supernatural powers. They will only add a little to your power.' " TANTRIK: "Sir, why don't the rituals of Tantra bear fruit nowadays?" MASTER: "It is because people cannot practice them with absolute correctness and devotion." In conclusion the Master said: "Love of God is the one essential thing. A true lover of God has nothing to fear, nothing to worry about. He is aware that the Divine Mother knows everything. The cat handles the mouse one way, but its own kitten a very different way." |
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